Some of the archetypes include the trickster, the mentor, the temptress and the underworld archetype. How the events of the odyssey line up in the heros journey. Athena shows her innovation here as she helps odysseus make his way to the home of queen arete. Start studying eng mythology, archetypes, and odyssey book 9.
Ppt archetypes in the odyssey powerpoint presentation. In homers epic poem the odyssey there are many archetypes, many of which were the origin of the archetype. The penelope archetype has been one of the examples frequently extolled throughout history as the ideal, virtuous wife for other women to emulate. By the time homers audience encounters odyssey 23, odysseus has revealed his identity to his son. In book xi, the ghost of agamemnon establishes the tradition of misogyny. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. One of the main archetypes in the odyssey is the heros journey.
The odyssey shows archetypes that also reveal this culture. Meaning that they arent originally hostile, although they do damage to unfortunate visitors. The internet classics archive the odyssey by homer. Odysseus travels to the underworld and makes the offerings according to circes instructions. Odysseus sailed forth to the river ocean, which encircles the earth, and offered the proper sacrifice on the shore.
Some, like nausicaa, are quite innocent, but she still presents a temptation for odysseus. Other archetypes found in the odyssey include book 17. Archetypes in the odyssey king alcinous what is an archetype. The shades of the dead shades ghosts gather to drink the blood gross and then talk to odysseus. Odyssey book 12 student activity cornell notetaking sheet for book 12 write a summary of homer, odyssey book 12 teachers copy with grading rubric epithet challenge students copy epithet challenge. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea. As you strive to cross that finish line, youll face new experiences, build friendships, and even run into some frustrating. As you strive to cross that finish line, youll face new experiences, build friendships, and even. Find a summary of this and each chapter of the odyssey. Analyze how complex characters develop over the course of the text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. The lotus eaters fit the archetype of the evil figure with ultimately good heart.
As for specific archetypes in the odyssey, its best to simply consider character archetypes. Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 11 summary. In the odyssey homer uses archetypes to evoke meaning to the story. Holt literature textbook 9th grade unit 11 the odyssey. See important quotations explained odysseus travels to the river of ocean in the land of the cimmerians. For example, odysseus fits the archetype of the hero. Here eurylochus and another prepared the ram and ewe for sacrifice. And i myself drew my sharp sword from beside my thigh and sat there, and would not suffer the powerless heads of the dead 50 to draw near to the blood until i. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Course heros video study guide provides indepth summary and analysis of book 11 of homers epic poem the odyssey. In the odyssey, topics such as terrifying monsters, love tests, and an unstoppable hero are all related to ancient greek culture. Archetypes in the odyssey obviously, not all of these women are monsters.
When returned to ithaca, odysseus must win back his position as ruler of the kingdom and love. Ghosts out of erebus on reaching the shore, we dragged the vessel down to the glittering sea, and set up mast and sail in our black ship. Book i 35k book ii 36k book iii 40k book iv 62k book v 39k book vi 31k book vii 31k book viii 46k book ix 46k book x 45k book xi 48k book xii 38k. Murray 1 now after our ship had left the stream of the river oceanus and had come to the wave of the broad sea, and the aeaean isle, where is the dwelling of early dawn and her dancinglawns, and the risings of the sun, there on our coming we beached our ship on the sands, and ourselves went forth upon the shore of the sea, and there we fell asleep. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The came to the land of the men of winter and beached the ships. It would not be unusual then to think of hera as the quintessential archetype for. In it are captured all the winds that might drive the ships off. Explorers incessantly pursue a particular quest or goal. There are many of these same archetypes found in the odyssey.
For odysseus, this quest is to return home to ithaca, his wife penelope, and his son. Odysseus follows circes instructions, digging a trench at the site prescribed and pouring libations of milk, honey, mellow wine, and pure water. The odyssey has been divided into the following sections. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. The odyssey tells the story of a man trying to return home to his family after the battle of troy. In the beginning of the ilead, when he is trying to fake madness, in order to not have to answer agamemnons summons to war, he could even be said to be cowardly. Odysseus speaks with a long line of women who, in life, were consorts or daughters of illustrious men. Odysseus continues telling his tale to alcinous and the phaeacians. Odysseus as a archetype in the odyssey 916 words bartleby. Strangely enough, herakles his shade, that is met and recognized odysseus while odysseus was in the underworld seeking an oracle odyssey, book 11, line 601. Thus did he pray, and athena heard his prayer, but she would not show herself to him openly, for she was afraid of her uncle poseidon, who was still. Odysseus addressed a prayer to the dead and sacrificed the sheep into a pit that had been dug.
Archetypes and the odyssey by kenneth mckee on prezi. The land of the dead is near the homes of the cimmerians, who live shrouded in mist and cloud 11. I can recognize archetypes in epic poetry and other storytelling. The odyssey and the heros journey by gregory smith on prezi.
That being, an epic journey with various conventions, such as the hero character, the crossing of water, obstacles, supernatural elements etc. First elpenor spoke, requesting cremation and burial. Odysseus also represents the archetype of the explorer. What is the importance of odysseuss bed in homers odyssey. The prezi will discuss the patterns of homers the odyssey. What are two examples of archetypes in the odyssey. Book 11 by god, id rather slave on earth for another man. Click anywhere in the line to jump to another position. Odysseus is trying to return to his kingdom and homeland of ithaca. After the battle, odysseus tries to go home, but is held hostage by a nymph named calypso. Eager to move on, odysseus receives an oxskin pouch from aeolus.
The mens next stop was the aeolian island, home to the god of the winds. Book 9 summary and analysis book 10 summary and analysis book 11. When he and his men reached the entrance to the world of the dead, they did exactly as circe said. Book xi book xi then, when we had got down to the sea shore we drew our ship into the water and got her mast and sails into her. The connections,archetypes, can be found in the adventurous book the odyssey. You can publish your book online for free in a few minutes. Eng mythology, archetypes, and odyssey book 9 flashcards.
Some examples of archetypes in the odyssey are the temptress, and the. Identify and analyze epic hero and archetypes identify and analyze epic similes, epithets, and allusions identify and analyze plot, setting, and theme in an epic. In the heros journey, a character leaves his or her home in search of something. Odysseus isnt really a archetypal hero in the oddysey. Homer, odyssey book 12 theoi classical texts library. When she leaves, theres a long line of other dead people waiting to talk to him. The most majestic place in the odyssey is ithaca, odysseus homeland. An archetype is a character type, place, or symbol, every culture shares. Then we hauled the sheep aboard, and embarked ourselves, weeping, shedding huge tears. He let the blood and gore of the beasts fall into the. There he pours libations and performs sacrifices as circe earlier instructs him to do to attract the souls of the dead. Odysseus noted herakles terrible glance and his war costume. In the opening lines of the odyssey, zeus condemns agisthos for ignoring divine.
The odyssey book 9 archetypes by sophia gonzalez on prezi. If attending high school is a journey, then the ultimate destination is graduation. Get an answer for what archetypes exist in homers epic poem the odyssey. Try reading the lines aloud, as the epic was originally performed. One notable exception is achilles, particularly in relation to how he was depicted in the iliad, the immediate predecessor to the odyssey. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Throughout the iliad and the odyssey, homer has provided at least two interesting archetypes of strong females to consider. Cliffsnotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what youre studying, cliffsnotes can ease your homework headaches and. In homers odyssey, youll meet one of the classic heroes of. Tiresias meets odysseus when odysseus journeys to the underworld in book 11. The beggar and the manor intervention by gods, floods and storms, descent into the disguised as a beggar, odysseus returns underworld, and heroic battles against monsters. Ancient greek culture is brought up by homer through archetypes. What archetypes are found in the odyssey an archetype is a basic character stereotype, one that appears again and again in all kinds of literature in all kinds of cultures. Achilles bemoans his state, saying that he would rather be a slave.
They stayed with aeolus for a month, and his parting gift to odysseus was a sack holding the winds. In this paradise he is respected as a king and man by his fellow villagers. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. An ebook reader can be a software application for use on a computer such as microsofts free reader application, or a booksized computer this is used solely as.
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